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新型双吲哚取代1,4-二氢吡啶类钙离子拮抗剂的合成
引用本文:王倩,贺玲,刘永民,王静.新型双吲哚取代1,4-二氢吡啶类钙离子拮抗剂的合成[J].徐州医学院学报,2013,33(5):299-301.
作者姓名:王倩  贺玲  刘永民  王静
作者单位:1. 徐州医学院生化与化学实验中心,江苏徐州,221002
2. 徐州医学院化学教研室
基金项目:徐州医学院院长专项基金(项目编号:2010KJZ20)江苏省有机合成重点实验室开放课题(项目编号:KJS1010)
摘    要:目的设计合成一种新型结构1,4-二氢吡啶(1,4-DHP)钙离子通道拮抗剂:4-芳基-2,6-二吲哚基-3,5-二氰基-1,4-二氢吡啶。方法采用Hantzsch缩合反应,以芳香醛、3-氰乙酰基吲哚、醋酸铵为原料,微波辐射条件下三组分一锅法合成目标化合物。结果反应12~15min完成,产率76%~85%,所用产物均通过熔点(MP)、红外光谱(IR)和氢核磁共振谱(^1H NMR)等表征确认结构。结论本实验提供了一种新型1,4-DHP衍生物的合成方法,实现了对钙离子通道拈抗剂1,4-DHP的结构修饰,新化合物分子中含多个活性杂环骨架,具有潜在提高该类拮抗剂活性的意义。

关 键 词:1,4-二氢吡啶  吲哚  合成

Synthesis of a new class of bis-indolyl substituted 1,4-DHP calcium antagonists
WANG Qian , HE Ling , LIU Yongmin , WANG Jing.Synthesis of a new class of bis-indolyl substituted 1,4-DHP calcium antagonists[J].Acta Academiae Medicinae Xuzhou,2013,33(5):299-301.
Authors:WANG Qian  HE Ling  LIU Yongmin  WANG Jing
Institution:1. Experimental Center for Biochemistry and Chemistry, Xuzhou Medical College, Xuzhou, Jiangsu 221002, China; 2. Department of Chemistry, Xuzhou Medical College)
Abstract:Objective To develope a new method for synthesis of the title compounds, 4 - aryl - 2,6 - bis - indolyl -3,5 -dicyano- 1,4 -dihydropiperidines. Methods The target compounds were synthesized via one -pot muhicomponent reactions of 3 - cyanoacetyl indoles, aldehydes, and ammonium acetate under microwave irradiation condition. Results The reaction was completed in 12 - 15 min with yields of 76% - 85%. The structure of the products was determined by MP, IR,1H NMR spectra. Conclusion The article provides a new synthetic method of 1,4 - DHP derivatives. The products have many heterocyclic skeletons which are expected to exhibit enhanced biological activities.
Keywords:1  4-dihydropiperidine  indole  synthesis
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