Massive mesenteric edema in a patient with type I hereditary angioedema |
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Authors: | Yoshiki Sekijima Takao Hashimoto Hiroshi Koshihara Yasuhiro Kawachi Fujio Otsuka Shu-ichi Ikeda |
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Institution: | (1) Third Department of Medicine, Shinshu University School of Medicine, 3-1-1 Asahi, Matsumoto 390-8621, Japan;(2) Department of Dermatology, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan |
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Abstract: | We report a patient with hereditary angioedema (HAE) presenting with skin edema and abdominal pain. Laboratory examination
showed reduced levels of CH50, C2, C4, and C1 inhibitor (C1-INH). Abdominal computed tomography (CT) showed marked mesenteric
edema and wall thickening of the duodenum and transverse colon. Acute abdominal pain is common in HAE and is difficult to
distinguish from surgical emergency. Massive mesenteric edema on CT is a rare, but specific, sign suggesting HAE. |
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Keywords: | Abdominal pain C1 inhibitor (C1-INH) Computed tomography (CT) Hereditary angioedema (HAE) Mesenteric edema |
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