塞来昔布结合结肠镜下息肉切除术治疗家族性腺瘤性息肉病患者的疗效

目的观察服用塞来昔布结合肠镜下息肉切除术对家族性腺瘤性息肉病(FAP)患者结直肠腺瘤消退的影响。方法 12例根据家族史并经结肠镜检查和组织病理学检查确诊的家族性腺瘤性息肉病患者,随机分为塞来昔布联合结肠镜治疗组和结肠镜治疗组,每组6例。塞来昔布联合结肠镜治疗组患者,行内镜下高频电凝、电切治疗结束后即口服塞来昔布800 mg/d,疗程为12个月;结肠镜治疗组患者每4个月行结肠镜下息肉切除术,疗程为12个月。两组患者均每4个月复查结肠镜1次,观察腺瘤的数目、类型。结果塞来昔布联合结肠镜治疗组于治疗后4、8、12个月腺瘤消退率分别为89.0%、93.1%和97.8%,而结肠镜治疗组分别为87.9%、86.9%和81.8%,两组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论塞来昔布联合结肠镜治疗可使家族性腺瘤性息肉病患者结直肠腺瘤保持长期显著消退状态,其治疗效果肯定,且优于单纯结肠镜下息肉切除的治疗方法。

Effects of celecoxib combined with high frequency electric cutting under endoscopy on familial adenomatous polyposis

Objective To observe the therapeutic effects of celecoxib combined with high frequency electric cutting under endoscopy on familial adenomatous polyposis.Methods Twelve patients diagnosed as familial adenomatous polyposis by colonoscopic,histopathological examinations and family history were randomly divided into 2 groups(n=6).The celecoxib+endoscopy group took 800 mg of celecoxib daily after endoscopy treatment;the endoscopy group took high frequency electric cutting under endoscopy only.The treatment dura...