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大白鼠颈总动脉内弹性膜的年龄变化
引用本文:周丽华,邝国璧. 大白鼠颈总动脉内弹性膜的年龄变化[J]. 解剖学研究, 1992, 0(1)
作者姓名:周丽华  邝国璧
作者单位:中山医科大学人体解剖学教研室 广州510089
摘    要:
本文应用光镜、透射电镜对内弹性膜的年龄变化进行定性分析,结果发现:随增龄,内弹性膜变薄,管腔面出现放射状变性,内弹性膜断裂、复制;其内弹性纤维的周围部减少甚至消失;内皮细胞、中膜平滑肌细胞穿过内弹性膜的现象增多。

关 键 词:颈总动脉  内弹性膜  弹性纤维  年龄变化

Ultrastructural Alterations of Internal Elastic Laminae of Rat Common Carotid Artery Related to Aging
Abstract:
The fenestrations and internal elastic laminae of common carotid artery were studied in last chap- ter,now we use light microscope and transmission electric microscope to study the ultrastructural al- ternations of internal elastic laminae of rat common carotid artery related to aging.The results show that with advancing age,the internal elastic laminae was thinner,degenerated,fractured and redupli- cated;the peripheral part of elastic fiber was disappear;both endothelial cells and smooth muscle cells entered the internal elastic laminae more in the old age than in the young.
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