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云南省勐海县人间鼠疫的判定及分析
引用本文:彭何碧 罗华. 云南省勐海县人间鼠疫的判定及分析[J]. 地方病通报, 1993, 8(4): 42-44
作者姓名:彭何碧 罗华
作者单位:云南省流行病防治研究所,云南省流行病防治研究所,西双版纳州卫生防疫站,勐海县卫生防疫站,勐海县卫生防疫站,勐海县卫生防疫站 大理市 671000,大理市 671000
摘    要:云南省勐海县在人间鼠间歇52年后于1992年7~8月再次暴发流行。经病原学和血清学调查,结果共确诊腺鼠疫患者10例,并从黄胸鼠体分离到鼠疫菌53株,从印鼠客蚤分离到鼠疫菌4株,检出10份家狗鼠疫F1抗体阳性。分析表明:该地可能存在着鼠疫自然疫源地。传染源为黄胸鼠,传播媒介为印鼠客蚤,该地鼠密度、蚤指数升高是促成此次鼠疫流行的重要因素。

关 键 词:人类 鼠疫 流行病学 分析

Confirmation and Analysis of Human Plague in Menghai County, Yunnan
Peng He-bi,et al. Confirmation and Analysis of Human Plague in Menghai County, Yunnan[J]. Endemic Diseases Bulletin, 1993, 8(4): 42-44
Authors:Peng He-bi  et al
Abstract:There was an outbeak of plague after a lull of 52 years in Mengzhe countryside, Meng-hai County of Yunnan province from July to August, 1992. The rsult of serological and bacteriological investigation showed that all together 10 patients were confirmed as bubonic plague; 53 strains of Y. pestis were isolated from Rattus Flavipectus and 4 strains from Xenpsylla cheopis; Hemagglutination antibody against Y. pestis were found 10 sero samaples of dog. Epidemiological analysis indicated this areas may exist natural foci of domestic rat plague. High rat density , and flea index may be the important factors which promoted this plagus prevalence.
Keywords:Human Plague  Menghai County   Yunnan Province
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