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不同年龄下颌第一前磨牙髓腔直径的测量观察
引用本文:赵燕艳,吴学文. 不同年龄下颌第一前磨牙髓腔直径的测量观察[J]. 临床口腔医学杂志, 2012, 28(4): 198-199
作者姓名:赵燕艳  吴学文
作者单位:武汉市中心医院口腔科 湖北 武汉 430014
摘    要:
目的:观察下颌第一前磨牙髓腔直径的增龄变化。方法:对80颗年龄明确,外形完整的下颌第一前磨牙的X线图像进行定点测量髓腔近远中径和颊舌径,统计髓腔直径的平均值。结果:髓腔直径随年龄增大而逐渐减小。结论:不同年龄下颌第一前磨牙髓腔均呈"扁漏斗状",不利于根管预备中导入器械的旋转;通过测量髓腔直径,为法医学和考古学推测个体年龄提供参考。

关 键 词:下颌第一前磨牙  牙髓腔直径  根管

The study of the pulp cavity diameter on mandibular first premolars of different ages.
ZHAO Yan-yan , WU Xue-wen. The study of the pulp cavity diameter on mandibular first premolars of different ages.[J]. Journal of Clinical Stomatology, 2012, 28(4): 198-199
Authors:ZHAO Yan-yan    WU Xue-wen
Affiliation:. Department of Stomatology, Central Hospital of Wuhan, Hubei Wuhan 430014, China
Abstract:
Objective: To explore the pulp cavity of age-related changes in diameter on mandibular first premolars. Method: 80 cases of age clearly and intact mandibular first premolars are taken X-ray in buccolingual and mesiodistal directions and the pulp cavity diameters are measured: then statistics pulp cavity diameter average value.Result: pulp cavity diameter decreases gradually as people's age increases. Conclusion:The pulp cavity on mandibular first premolars of different ages shows "flat funnel-shaped" and is not conducive to the rotation of the imported equipment in root canal preparation: by measuring the pulp cavity diameter, provide reference for forensic and archaeological conjecture individual age.
Keywords:mandibular first premolar  pulp cavity diameter  root canal
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