超低出生体重儿的护理方案 |
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引用本文: | 熊小云,朱小瑜. 超低出生体重儿的护理方案[J]. 中国小儿急救医学, 2010, 17(1). DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-4912.2010.01.006 |
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作者姓名: | 熊小云 朱小瑜 |
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作者单位: | 南方医科大学深圳妇幼保健院,518028 |
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摘 要: | 超低出生体重儿由于各系统发育极不成熟,临床上病死率很高.提高超低出生体重儿的存活率离不开科学的护理,本文从体温管理、建立静脉、动脉通路、液体疗法护理、呼吸道管理、喂养护理、感染的预防、环境管理、健康教育等方面阐述关于超低出生体重儿的护理方案.
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关 键 词: | 超低出生体重儿 护理 |
Nursing programs of extremely low birth weight infants |
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Abstract: | ELBWI(extreme low birth weight infant,birth weight<1 000 g)is characterized with high fatality due to very immature development of all systems.Meticulous,rigorous,scientific,loving nursing is very important for improved survival rate of ELBWI.The article presented the ELBWI's care programs including body temperature management,vein and artery access establishment,fluid therapy care,respiration management,feeding care,infection prevention,environmental management,health education and etc. |
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Keywords: | Extremely low birth weight infant Nursing |
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