2型糖尿病患者运动干预后效果评价

目的了解运动对2型糖尿病患者血糖、血脂、胰岛素分泌及体重变化的影响。方法选取60例2型糖尿病患者进行4个月运动,4个月后评估患者血糖、糖化血红蛋白、血脂、胰岛素分泌和体重指数变化情况。结果运动后进餐100g白馒头,空腹、餐后60min、餐后120min和餐后180min血糖、糖化血红蛋白均比运动前显著降低(P<0.01);运动后、餐后120min和餐后180min胰岛素值显著低于运动前(P<0.01或P<0.05);运动后甘油三酯明显降低(P<0.05),体重指数明显降低。结论运动能够降低2型糖尿病患者血糖、血脂,促进胰岛素敏感性加强,防治并发症。

Movement of Type Diabetes in the Evaluation Oftreatment Response

OBJECTIVE To understand the movement type 2 diabetes blood sugar, blood fat, insulin secretion, and weight of change. METHODS 60 cases of type 2 diabetes patients for 4 months movement, 4 months later evaluation of patient blood glucose, and glycated hemoglobin, blood fat, insulin secretion, changes and the changes of weight index. RESULTS After the 100 g white sports eating steamed bread, hollow, 60 min, eat meal after 120 rain, after eating 180 rain of blood sugar and glycated hemoglobin are significantly lower than before motion（P〈0.01）. After exercise after 120 min, eat meal after 180 min insulin value significantly lower than before motion（P〈0.01 or P〈0.05）. After exercise significantly lower blood triglycerides （P〈0.05）; Body mass index is decreased obviously. CONCLUSION Sports can reduce blood sugar levels in patients with type 2 diabetes blood fat, promote insuhn sensitivity strengthened, and the prevention and control of complications.key words movement; diabetes;Blood sugar;Blood fat;insulin