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酗酒者的左心室收缩与舒张功能研究
引用本文:陈明,丁云川,钟青,余源,李芹珍,尹帆,殷国林. 酗酒者的左心室收缩与舒张功能研究[J]. 中国循环杂志, 1996, 0(11)
作者姓名:陈明  丁云川  钟青  余源  李芹珍  尹帆  殷国林
作者单位:云南省昆明市延安医院昆明心胸外科研究中心心血管超声研究室
摘    要:目的:为探讨慢性饮酒对心脏的作用,本文研究了酗酒者的左心室收缩与舒张功能。方法:采用二维超声心动图、脉冲多普勒超声心动图检查了63例酗酒者,并将其左心室收缩与舒张功能测值与40例对照组进行比较。结果:酗酒组每搏输出量与心输出量较对照组明显降低,其左心室重量较对照组明显增加(P<0.05~P<0.001);酗酒组二尖瓣频谱所测舒张晚期参数显著增大(P<0.001)。结论:酗酒者确实存在左心室收缩与舒张功能的抑制性变化。

关 键 词:脉冲多普勒超声心动图  心脏功能  酗酒者

Changes of Left Ventricular Systolic and Diastolic Function in Patients With Alcohol Abuse
Abstract:Objective:In order to clarify the chronic effect of alcohol on the heart,left ventricular systolic and diastolic functions were evaluated in patients with alcohol abuse. Methods:Sixty three cases with alcohol abuse were studied with two dimensional echocardiography.Parameters both in the systole and diastole in the group of alcohol abuse were compared with the control group ( n=40 ). Results:Compared with the control group,stroke volume and cardiac output decreased,ventricular mass increased in the group of alcohol abuse significantly ( p<0 05 p <0 001).There were significant augmentation of parameters in the late diastole on mitral Doppler spectrum in patients with alcohol abuse( p <0 001). Conclusion:Depressed changes of left ventricular systolic and diastolic function is present in patients with alcohol abuse.
Keywords:Pulsed Doppler echocardiography  Cardiac function  Alcohol abuse (Chinese Circulation Journal  1996  11:654.)  
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