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尼群地平单用及其与美多洛尔合用对大鼠血压和胸主动脉环收缩的影响
引用本文:林海松,阎振林,朱铨英,缪朝玉,苏定冯. 尼群地平单用及其与美多洛尔合用对大鼠血压和胸主动脉环收缩的影响[J]. 中国药理学与毒理学杂志, 1992, 0(3)
作者姓名:林海松  阎振林  朱铨英  缪朝玉  苏定冯
作者单位:第二军医大学药理学教研室,第二军医大学药理学教研室,第二军医大学药理学教研室,第二军医大学药理学教研室,第二军医大学药理学教研室 上海 200433,上海 200433,上海 200433,上海 200433,上海 200433
摘    要:
<正> 近年来,在高血压病的治疗中,钙拮抗剂(如硝苯啶)与β受体阻断剂(如醋丁洛尔)的合用已引起关注.尼群地平(nitrendIpine,Nit)是一种较新的二氢吡啶类钙通道阻滞剂,美多洛尔(metoprolol,Met)是一种选择性β_1受体阻断剂.该二药的合用尚未见研究报道.本文采用麻醉大鼠观察

关 键 词:尼群地平  美多洛尔  血压  胸主动脉

Effects of nitrendipine alone and in combination with metoprolol on blood pressure and aortic-ring contractions in rats
LIN Hai-Song,YAN Zhen-Lin,ZHU Quan-Ying,MIAO Chao-Yu,SU Ding-Feng. Effects of nitrendipine alone and in combination with metoprolol on blood pressure and aortic-ring contractions in rats[J]. Chinese Journal of Pharmacology and Toxicology, 1992, 0(3)
Authors:LIN Hai-Song  YAN Zhen-Lin  ZHU Quan-Ying  MIAO Chao-Yu  SU Ding-Feng
Affiliation:LIN Hai-Song,YAN Zhen-Lin,ZHU Quan-Ying,MIAO Chao-Yu,SU Ding-FengDepartment of Pharmacology,Second Military Medical University,Shanghai 200433
Abstract:
Nitrendipine iv 0.01 mg·kg-1 lowered markedly the blood pressure. Metoprolol slightly increased the blood pressure at smaller doses (0.03-0.75 mg·kg-1) and a hypotensive effect was observed at doses ≥3.75 mg·kg-1. The hypotensive effect of nitrendipine was potentiated by metoprolol. In the isolated aortic rings, metoprolol increased thevasodilator action of nitrendipine. These results suggest that the increase in nitrendipine-induced hypotension by metoprolol occurs possibly in part at the vascular smooth muscle level.
Keywords:nitrendipine metoprolol blood pressure thoracic aorta
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