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贵阳市某农村学校学生性健康知识知晓状况
引用本文:杨敬源,晏家胜,冯素珍,张明禄,刘培礼,邓蕾.贵阳市某农村学校学生性健康知识知晓状况[J].中国学校卫生,2007,28(6):512-513.
作者姓名:杨敬源  晏家胜  冯素珍  张明禄  刘培礼  邓蕾
作者单位:1. 贵阳医学院公共卫生学院流行病学教研室,贵州,550004
2. 贵州省性学会
3. 清镇市疾病预防控制中心
4. 清镇市第十一中学
5. 清镇市百花湖乡卫生院
基金项目:全球基金第四轮中国艾滋病项目
摘    要:目的了解贵阳市农村学校学生性健康知识掌握现况,为有针对性地开展健康教育提供科学依据。方法采用典型抽样方法,抽取贵阳市百花湖乡中学学生进行问卷调查。结果学生健康知识正确回答率较低,其中部分项目女生回答的正确率低于男生,差异有统计学意义(P〈0.05)。学生知识的获得来源是否为学校、健康教育、书籍或杂志的得分差异均有统计学意义(P值均〈0.01)。认为开展性健康教育非常必要的学生占33.6%,认为没有必要的占10.2%。结论贵阳市农村学校学生性健康知识缺乏,尤其是女生。加强性健康教育是青少年获得性健康知识、树立正确性观念的重要途径。

关 键 词:性教育  知识  对比研究  学生  农村人口
文章编号:1000-9817(2007)06-0512-02
收稿时间:2006-08-15
修稿时间:2006-08-152006-11-14

Sexual Health Knowledge Awareness Among Students in a Rural School in Guiyang City
YANG Jing-yuan , YAN Jia-sheng, FENG Su-zhen,et al..Sexual Health Knowledge Awareness Among Students in a Rural School in Guiyang City[J].Chinese Journal of School Health,2007,28(6):512-513.
Authors:YANG Jing-yuan  YAN Jia-sheng  FENG Su-zhen  
Abstract:Objective To study sexual knowledge awareness among students in a rurual middle school in Guiyang,and to provide scientific evidence for health education.Methods By using the method of typical sampling,the students from a rural school were questionnaired.Results The students had poor health knowledge.Girls had lower correct answer rate than boys in some items(P<0.05).Differences of information came from school,health education or magazine were statistical significant.About 33.6% thought it was necessary to develop school-based sexual health education and 10.2% held opposite opinion.Conclusion The sexual knowledge of adolescents is poor in rural school,especially among female students.School-based sexual health education is an important way to improve adolescents' sexual knowledge and conception.
Keywords:Sex education  Knowledge  Comparative study  Students  Rural population
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