江西省2017年度临床核医学应用频度调查与分析

目的 掌握江西省临床核医学应用频度和受检者的分布特点,估算2017年全省临床核医学应用频度。方法 对全省范围内开展临床核医学工作的各级医疗机构进行普查,以发放调查问卷的形式对样本医院进行应用频度调查与分析。结果 除正电子发射断层扫描（PET）检查男性多于女性外,其余临床核医学诊疗项目均为女性多于男性;全省临床核医学诊疗应用频度为0.67人次/千人口,其中诊断频度为0.58人次/千人口,治疗频度为0.09次/千人口。结论 与"九五"期间相比,江西省临床核医学应用频度迅猛发展,有必要进一步规范核医学诊疗工作,增强核医学工作人员的放射防护意识,促进核医学健康有序地发展。

Survey on the frequency of clinical nuclear medicine procedures in Jiangxi province in 2017

Objective To study the frequency of clinical nuclear medicine procedures and the distribution of examinees in Jiangxi povince, and to estimate the annual frequency of clinical nuclear medicine procedures in Jiangxi in 2017. Methods A survey was made with questionnaires on all medical institutions carrying out clinical nuclear medicine practices in the province. Results Except for positron emission tomography (PET) examinations, the frequency of nuclear medicine procedures for females was much higher than that for males. The total frequency of nuclear medicine procedures was 0.67 examinations per 1 000 population in 2017, and the frequencies for diagnosis and treatment were 0.58 and 0.09 examinations per 1 000 population, respectively. Conclusions The frequency of clinical nuclear medicine procedures in Jiangxi increased rapidly after the "Ninth Five-Year Plan" period. It is necessary to further standardize the diagnosis and treatment of nuclear medicine procedures, to enhance the awareness of radiation protection of nuclear medicine staff and to promote the healthy and orderly development of nuclear medicine.