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MRI lesions masked by brain development: a case of infant-onset focal epilepsy
Authors:Junichi Furusho MD  PhD  Toshinori Kato MD  PhD  Izumi Tazaki MD  PhD  Yoji Iikura MD  PhD  Seiji Takita MD  PhD
Affiliation:

* Department of Pediatrics; Showa General Hospital; Kodaira City, Japan

Department of Pediatrics; Showa University School of Medicine; Shinagawa-Ku, Tokyo, Japan

Department of Radiology; Center for Magnetic Resonance Research; University of Minnesota Medical School; Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA

Abstract:
A 3-month-old male presented with right-side–dominant focal seizures. Focal spikes were observed on the left side of an electroencephalogram obtained at the time of onset. The immature development in the left middle temporal lobe was observed by initial magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). The hypoperfusion in the left temporal lobe observed with single-photon computed tomography was consistent with MRI findings. These MRI findings were not observed in a second MRI at 11 months of age. This observation may explain one of the causes of infant-onset focal epilepsy.
Keywords:focal epilepsy   nuclear magnetic resonance imaging   brain development
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