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Attitudes Toward Organ Transplantation
Affiliation:1. Department of Pediatric Hematology, Oncology and Transplantology, Medical University of Lublin, Lublin, Poland;2. Faculty of Health Sciences, Lublin Academy of WSEI, Lublin, Poland;3. Institute of Humanities and Medicine, The Academy of Zamo??, Zamo??, Poland;4. Department of Pediatrics, Gastroenterology, Hepatology, Nutrition, Allergology and Pulmonology, Medical University of Bia?ystok, Bia?ystok, Poland;5. Department of Surgical Nursing, Medical University of Bia?ystok, Bia?ystok, Poland;1. Harvard Medical School, Boston;2. Department of Statistics, University of Connecticut, Storrs;3. South Carolina College of Pharmacy and the Hollings Cancer Center, Charleston;4. Department of Quantitative Health Sciences, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland;5. Departments of Medicine and Urology, Tulane University, New Orleans;6. Novartis, East Hanover;7. Department of Radiation Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute and Brigham and Women''s Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, USA;1. Infectious Diseases Unit, Groupe Hospitalier Sud Ile de France, Melun, France;2. Internal Medicine Unit, Groupe Hospitalier Sud Ile de France, Melun, France;3. Internal Medicine Unit, Centre Hospitalier Sud Seine et Marne, Fontainebleau, France;4. Biology Laboratory, Groupe Hospitalier Sud Ile de France, Melun, France;5. Intensive Care Unit, Centre Hospitalier Sud Ile de France, Melun, France;6. Department of Paediatric Pulmonology and Allergy, Necker Hospital, Paris, France, and Paris Descartes University, Paris, France;1. Department of Nursing, Zonguldak Bülent Ecevit University Health Science Institute, Zonguldak, Türkiye;2. Department of Nursing, Zonguldak Bülent Ecevit University Faculty of Health Sciences, Zonguldak, Türkiye
Abstract:
BackgroundThe purpose of transplantation is to improve the health or save the life of the recipient. Although organ transplantation is a method generally accepted by society, there are still people who, referring to moral and ethical aspects, reject its validity. A great threat to transplantology is also the lack of knowledge of the society resulting from insufficient education.AimThe aim of this study was to find out attitudes and opinions about organ transplantation and to determine the level of acceptance of organ and tissue transplantation.MethodsThe tool chosen for the study was a survey questionnaire. The research group consisted of 200 people. Approval from the Bioethics Committee was obtained to conduct the study.ResultsThe studies showed that more than half of the respondents (57%) would agree to organ donation for transplantation after the death of a loved one. Age was found to be statistically significant (P = .001). Older people showed more doubts about transplantation than people under 30. Over 80% of respondents agreed that initiatives to educate the public about transplantation are needed.ConclusionsThe respondents refer to transplantation positively as a method of treating and saving life, and more than half of respondents would agree to donate their organs for transplant after the death of a loved one. The majority of respondents described their attitude toward transplantation as positive, admitting that the objection to donating is due to the ignorance and too little awareness on the subject.
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