甲亢患者心理健康状况的调查分析

目的：调查甲状腺功能亢进症（甲亢）患者的心理健康状况。方法：采用症状自评量表（SCL-90），艾克森个性问卷（EPQ）及生活事件量表（LES），对50例甲亢患者进行测定并与50例正常组对照比较。结果：SCL-90除人际敏感、精神病性因子外，其它因子分显著高于对照组（P〈0．05）。EPQ神经质（N）分显著高于正常对照组（P〈0．01）。LES负性刺激量、总刺激量明显高于对照组（P〈0．05）。结论：甲亢患者具有神经质个性，经历的应激生活事件较多，心理健康状况较差。

Analysis of the Mental Health on 50 Patients with Hyperthyroidism

Objective: To study the mental health in the patients with hyperthyroidism.Methods:50 patients with hyperthyroidism and 50 normal controls were evaluated by SCL-90.EPQ and LES.Results: The group of the patients with hyperthyroidism showed significantly higher subscores than the normal controls except interpersonal sensitivity and psychoticism(P<0.05).The former also showed markedly higher EPQ-N subscores(P<0.01).Compared with the latter,the group of the patients with hyperthyroidism had more negative and total life events stimulation(P<0.05).Conclusions: The patients with hyperthyroidism had nervousness character.They had undergone more stressed life events and their mental health was not good.