COPD患者焦虑抑郁情绪非药物治疗的研究进展

焦虑抑郁是COPD患者最常见的负性情绪，与患者疾病预后、生活质量及不良事件的发生关系密切。本文就COPD患者焦虑抑郁的肺康复治疗、认知行为疗法、音乐疗法、中医疗法等非药物治疗方法的研究进展进行综述，并结合临床实际找出目前存在的问题，旨在为COPD患者焦虑抑郁非药物治疗的临床实施提供参考。

Research progress on non-pharmacological therapy of anxiety and depression in patients with COPD

Anxiety and depression are the most common negative emotions in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(COPD),which are closely related to the prognosis of the disease,the quality of life and the occurrence of adverse events.This article reviews the research progress on pulmonary rehabilitation therapy,cognitive behavioral therapy,music therapy,traditional Chinese medicine and other non-pharmacological treatments of COPD patients with anxiety and depression,and combined with clinical practice to find out the existing problems,aiming at provide a reference for the clinical implementation of nonpharmacological therapy for COPD patients with anxiety and depression.