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功能MRI诊断单纯疱疹病毒性脑炎一例
引用本文:李彩英,李宁宁,汪国石,朱青峰,全冠民,耿左军. 功能MRI诊断单纯疱疹病毒性脑炎一例[J]. 脑与神经疾病杂志, 2010, 18(2): 108-110
作者姓名:李彩英  李宁宁  汪国石  朱青峰  全冠民  耿左军
作者单位:河北医科大学第二医院医学影像科,石家庄,050000
摘    要:目的评价功能磁共振在单纯疱疹病毒性脑炎中的诊断价值。方法本例患者女性,45岁,行CT、MRI常规扫描及核磁血管成像、弥散加权成像、灌注成像,结合实验室检查、临床表现诊断单纯性疱疹性病毒性脑炎。结果发病当日CT平扫未见异常,6天后CT平扫右侧颞叶皮层大片状低密度,MRI右侧颞叶累及皮层、皮层下白质大面积长T1长T2高Flair信号,弥散加权成像呈高信号,ADC值较对侧低22%~36%,灌注成像右颞病变相对脑血流量及体积较对侧明显增高;MRA右侧大脑中动脉血管分支明显增粗、数目增多。结论当传统CT及MRI平扫及增强扫描难以鉴别脑梗死与脑炎时,功能MRI成像有助于单纯疱疹脑炎定性诊断。

关 键 词:单纯疱疹病毒性脑炎  磁共振  弥散加权成像  灌注成像

The diagnosis of one side herpes simplex virus encephalitis with function magnetic resonance imaging (FMRI)
LI Cai-ying,LI Ning-ning,WANG Guo-shi,ZHU Qing-feng,QUAN Guan-min,GENG Zuo-jun. The diagnosis of one side herpes simplex virus encephalitis with function magnetic resonance imaging (FMRI)[J]. Journal of Brain and Nervous Diseases, 2010, 18(2): 108-110
Authors:LI Cai-ying  LI Ning-ning  WANG Guo-shi  ZHU Qing-feng  QUAN Guan-min  GENG Zuo-jun
Affiliation:LI Cai-ying,LI Ning-ning,WANG Guo-shi ZHU Qing-feng,QUAN Guan-min,GENG Zuo-jun. Department of Medical Imaging,the Secondary Hospital of Hebei Medical University,Shijiazhuang 050000,China
Abstract:Objective To evaluate the role of function magnetic resonance imaging(FMRI)in the diagnosis of one side herpes simplex encephalitis(HSE).Methods Conventional computed tomography(CT)and magnetic resonance imaging(MRI)including T1-WI,T2-WI,fluid attenuated inversion recovery(Flair)sequences and MRA and diffusion-weighted imaging(DWI)and perfusion-weighted imaging(PWI)were obtained in a 45 years old female patient with HSE diagnosed on the basis of laboratory,clinical and radiologic findings.Results CT was nor...
Keywords:Herpes simplex virus encephalitis  Magnetic resonance imaging  Diffusion-weighted imaging  Perfusion-weighted imaging  
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