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慢性阻塞性肺疾病急性加重期不动杆菌耐药分析
引用本文:高海燕,陈希胜,张文艳,刘亚明. 慢性阻塞性肺疾病急性加重期不动杆菌耐药分析[J]. 临床肺科杂志, 2010, 15(8): 1114-1115
作者姓名:高海燕  陈希胜  张文艳  刘亚明
作者单位:北京市顺义区医院呼吸内科,北京,101300
摘    要:
目的分析我院COPD患者急性加重期痰不动杆菌对常用抗菌药的耐药性。方法回顾性分析2007年1月~2009年12月期间我院COPD患者痰培养所分离的不动杆菌68株,体外药敏试验耐药情况。结果鲍曼/溶血不动杆菌的2007,2008,2009年耐药菌株在增加,对亚胺培南耐药率有明显上升趋势。结论不动杆菌属的耐药率逐年上升。需合理使用抗生素,监控该菌流行情况。

关 键 词:慢性阻塞性肺疾病  痰培养  药敏试验  耐药率  不动杆菌

Study on drugs resistance to antibiotics of acinetobacter isolated from the patients of acute exacerbation chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
GAO Hai-yan,CHEN Xi-sheng,ZHANG Wen-yan,LIU Ya-ming. Study on drugs resistance to antibiotics of acinetobacter isolated from the patients of acute exacerbation chronic obstructive pulmonary disease[J]. Journal of Clinical Pulmonary Medicine, 2010, 15(8): 1114-1115
Authors:GAO Hai-yan  CHEN Xi-sheng  ZHANG Wen-yan  LIU Ya-ming
Affiliation:(Department of Respiratory Disease,Shunyi District Hospital,Beijing 101300,China )
Abstract:
Objective To analyzethedrugresistanceofacinetobacterisolated fromtheinpatientssputumofacuteexacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.Methods The susceptibility tests in vitro on drugs resistance of 68 strains of acinetobacter isolated from the sputum culture of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patients were studied retrospectively(from January 2007 to December 2009 of our hospital),and the data were analyzed.Results In 2008 and 2009,the drugs resistance ratio of acinetobacter increased more significantly than that in 2007.Conclusion The drugs resistance ratio of baumanii orhaemolyticus increase year by year,so we must adjust the application of antibacteial agent on these grounds.
Keywords:chronic obstructive pulmonary disease  sputum cultivation  sensitivity test  drugs resistance  acinetobacter
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