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LGR5 is a biomarker for stratification of HER-2 positive breast cancer patients and personalized treatment
Authors:Chan Chen  Cheng Zhang  Jun-Mei Xu  Yong Han
Affiliation:1. Department of Anesthesiology, Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Anesthesiology Research Institute, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China;2. Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research Ministry of Education, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute, Beijing, China;3. Department of Biostatistics and Computational Biology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, United States
Abstract:
VEGFR and HER2 are both important transmembrane proteins associated with several types of cancer. Overexpression of these 2 proteins had long been thought to contribute to cancer progression and poor outcomes, thus, therapies targeting HER-2 and VEGFA signaling pathways have been applied in recent years.
Keywords:AKT, v-akt murine thymoma viral oncogene   CTNNB1, catenin (cadherin-associated protein), beta 1   HER-2, v-erb-b2 erythroblastic leukemia viral oncogene homolog 2   IgG1, immunoglobulin G 1   LGR5, leucine-rich repeat containing G protein-coupled receptor 5   MAPK, mitogen-activated protein kinase   P27, cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 1B (p27, Kip1)   PI3K, phosphoinositide-3-kinase   PTEN, phosphatase and tensin homolog   RER, rough endoplasmic reticulum   VEGFA, vascular endothelial growth factor A   VEGFR, vascular endothelial growth factor receptor
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