2009年莒县服务行业HBsAg携带者HBeAg调查

[目的]了解莒县2009年服务行业乙肝HBsAg携带者HBeAg情况。[方法]采用酶联免疫法（ELISA）测定2536名服务行业从业人员的血清HBsAg和HBeAg。[结果]2536人共检测出HBsAg携带者129人，阳性率为5．09％。其中有24人同时检测出HBeAg阳性，阳性率为0．95％。HBsAg阳性率男性高于女性，差异有统计学意义（P〈0．05），不同职业人群HBsAg携带率差异无统计学意义（P〉0．05）。[结论]加强管理，做好服务行业人员的血清HBsAg和HBeAg检测，具有重要的社会效益。

Investigation on HBeAg of HBsAg Carriers in the Service Industry of Ju County in 2009

[Objective]To study the situation of HBeAg of HBsAg carriers in the service industry of Ju counly in 2009. [Methods]Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay （ELISA） method was used to evaluate serum HBsAg and HBeAg level of 2 536 employees in the service industry. [Resuits]129 out of 2 536 were detected to be carriers of HbsAg, with positive rate 5.09 %. Among them, 24 were also detected to be HBeAg-positive simultaneously, with positive rate 0. 95 %. The HB- sAg positive rate of males was higher than that of females, and the difference was statistically significant （ P 〈0.05）. The difference of HBsAg carriage rate in different occupational groups had no statistical significance （ P 〉0.05）. [Conclusion] Strengthen management and close detection of serum HBsAg and HBeAg for service industry employees should be paid more attention which will bring important social benefits.