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颈部动脉夹层分离的诊断和治疗
引用本文:朱武生,徐格林,刘新峰. 颈部动脉夹层分离的诊断和治疗[J]. 国际脑血管病杂志, 2009, 17(10). DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-4165.2009.10.007
作者姓名:朱武生  徐格林  刘新峰
作者单位:210002南京军区南京总医院神经内科;210002南京军区南京总医院神经内科;210002南京军区南京总医院神经内科
摘    要:颈部动脉夹层分离是导致卒中,尤其是青年人卒中的一个重要原因.颈部动脉夹层分离的临床表现多样,影像学检查对于颈部动脉夹层的诊断具有霞要价值.目前,抗凝和抗血小板聚集是最主要的药物治疗方法,而血管内介入治疗则是药物处理无效患者的一种新的选择.文章就近年来颈部动脉夹层分离的诊断和治疗进展做了综述.

关 键 词:颈内动脉破裂  椎动脉破裂  诊断  抗凝药  支架

Diagnosis and management of cervical arterial dissection
ZHU Wu-sheng,XU Ge-lin,LIU Xin-feng. Diagnosis and management of cervical arterial dissection[J]. International Journal of Cerebrovascular Diseases, 2009, 17(10). DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-4165.2009.10.007
Authors:ZHU Wu-sheng  XU Ge-lin  LIU Xin-feng
Abstract:Cervical arterial dissection is an important cause resulting in stroke, particularly in young adults. The clinical manifestation of cervical arterial dissection may be various, and imaging examinations have a great value in the diagnosis of cervical arterial dissection. At present, anticoagulation and anti-platelet aggregation are the most important medication, while intravascular intervention is a new option for patients failed to respond to medical treatment. This article reviews the recent progress in the diagnosis and treatment of cervical arterial dissection.
Keywords:carotid artery,internal,dissection  vertebral artery dissection  diagnosis  anticoagulants  stents
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