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DOUBLE INVASIVE FUNGAL INFECTION AND TYPHLITIS IN CHILDREN WITH ACUTE LYMPHOBLASTIC LEUKEMIA
Authors:Zekai Avci  Bulent Alioglu  Deniz Anuk  Ozlem Yilmaz Ozbek  Ozlem Kurt Azap  Namik Ozbek
Affiliation:1. Baskent University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Pediatric Hematology, Ankara, Turkey;2. Baskent University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Ankara, Turkey;3. Baskent University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Pediatric Allergy, Ankara, Turkey;4. Baskent University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Infection Disease and Clinical Microbiology, Ankara, Turkey
Abstract:
Invasive fungal infection is one of the major causes of morbidity and mortality in immunocompromised patients. The occurrence of two invasive fungal infections in one patient at the same time is quite rare. Here the authors report on two adolescent patients with acute lymphoblastic leukemia who developed combined invasive pulmonary aspergillosis and hepatosplenic candidiasis during chemotherapy. They were treated with liposomal amphotericin B, but one of them died due to massive pulmonary hemorrhage during recovery from neutropenia.
Keywords:acute lymphoblastic leukemia  hepatosplenic candidiasis  invasive fungal infection  invasive pulmonary aspergillosis  neutropenic enterocolitis
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