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广州市HIV抗体阳性吸毒者的危险行为调查
引用本文:赵宇腾,徐慧芳,李泽荣,顾菁. 广州市HIV抗体阳性吸毒者的危险行为调查[J]. 热带医学杂志, 2007, 7(10): 1014-1016
作者姓名:赵宇腾  徐慧芳  李泽荣  顾菁
作者单位:广州市疾病预防控制中心,广州,510080;广州市疾病预防控制中心,广州,510080;广州市疾病预防控制中心,广州,510080;广州市疾病预防控制中心,广州,510080
摘    要:
目的了解广州市艾滋病病毒(以下简称"HIV")抗体阳性吸毒者在感染前后的危险行为特征。方法使用自行设计的调查问卷对HIV抗体阳性吸毒者进行调查。结果155例调查对象中,有静脉注射吸毒史占98.7%(153/155),其中有共用注射器吸毒行为者占84.3%(128/153);46.1%调查对象发生过婚外性行为;54.7%的调查对象发生性行为时从未使用安全套。40例调查对象在获知自己感染状况后,其危险行为发生率大幅下降。结论HIV阳性告知是降低阳性吸毒人群危险行为发生率的一个重要手段。

关 键 词:HIV  HIV抗体阳性吸毒者  危险行为
文章编号:1672-3619(2007)10-1014-03
修稿时间:2007-04-17

Investigation on the High-Risk Behaviors of HIV Positive Drug Users in Guangzhou City
ZHAO Yu-teng,XU Hui-fang,LI Ze-rong,GU Jing. Investigation on the High-Risk Behaviors of HIV Positive Drug Users in Guangzhou City[J]. Journal Of Tropical Medicine, 2007, 7(10): 1014-1016
Authors:ZHAO Yu-teng  XU Hui-fang  LI Ze-rong  GU Jing
Affiliation:Guangzhou Ceuter for Disease Control and Prevention, Guangzhou 510080, China
Abstract:
Objective To study the characters of high-risk behaviors of HIV positive drug users before/after being infection in Guangzhou city.Method The HIV positive drug users with were investigated by questionnaire.Result 98.7% of all the cases are injection-drug users,in which 84.3% of them had the experience of sharing needle,46.1% of all the cases had sexual behaviors out of marriage,and 54.7% of all the cases never used condom during sex.40 cases avoided the high-risk behaviors after being aware of HIV infection.Conclusion Educating of the injection-drug users of the risk of HIV infection is an important method to reduce the rate of high-risk behaviors happening among the injection-drug users.
Keywords:HIV
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