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炎症性肠病合并艰难梭菌感染危险因素的研究进展
引用本文:张宇娇,霍丽娟. 炎症性肠病合并艰难梭菌感染危险因素的研究进展[J]. 胃肠病学, 2020, 0(2): 125-128
作者姓名:张宇娇  霍丽娟
作者单位:山西医科大学;山西医科大学第一医院消化内科
摘    要:炎症性肠病(IBD)是一种慢性非特异性肠道炎症性疾病,国内外研究均表明IBD患者中艰难梭菌感染(CDI)的发病率呈逐年上升趋势,且患者的结肠切除率、病死率较高,导致较重的医疗和经济负担.本文就IBD合并CDI相关危险因素的研究进展作一综述,从而有助于对IBD合并CDI进行早期识别和防治.

关 键 词:炎症性肠病  结肠炎,溃疡性  Crohn病  艰难梭菌  危险因素

Advances in Studies on Risk Factors of Inflammatory Bowel Disease Complicated With Clostridium difficile Infection
ZHANG Yujiao,HUO Lijuan. Advances in Studies on Risk Factors of Inflammatory Bowel Disease Complicated With Clostridium difficile Infection[J]. Chinese Journal of Gastroenterology, 2020, 0(2): 125-128
Authors:ZHANG Yujiao  HUO Lijuan
Affiliation:(Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan ,030001;Department of Gastroenterology, the First Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan)
Abstract:Inflammatory bowel disease(IBD)is a chronic nonspecific intestinal inflammatory disease,studies both at home and abroad have shown that the incidence of Clostridium difficile infection(CDI)in IBD patients is increasing yearly,and the rates of colectomy and mortality are high,which cause significant healthcare and economic burden.This article reviewed the research progress on risk factors related to IBD complicated with CDI,so as to be helpful for the early detection and prevention of CDI.
Keywords:Inflammatory Bowel Disease  Colitis,Ulcerative  Crohn Disease  Clostridium difficile  Risk Factors
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