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食管异物摘取术的麻醉选择
引用本文:殷朝兴,沈意琴,张云高,孙秀兰. 食管异物摘取术的麻醉选择[J]. 临床耳鼻咽喉头颈外科杂志, 1998, 12(5): 205-207
作者姓名:殷朝兴  沈意琴  张云高  孙秀兰
作者单位:1. 江苏无锡,解放军101医院耳鼻咽喉科,214044
2. 解放军101医院麻醉科
摘    要:
为探讨食管异物摘取术的麻醉方法,提高手术效果,对72例食管异物患者采用强化表面麻醉法和气管内插管麻醉法进行了手术和对比观察。72例异物均取出顺利,无严重并发症发生。资料显示:两种麻醉各具优越性,前者适用于年龄较大的儿童和成人,后者适用于食管异物并呼吸困难的小儿。

关 键 词:食管异物 表面麻醉 气管内插管麻醉 异物取出术

Choices of anesthesia in operations of extraction of foreign body in esophagus
Yin Chaoxing, Shen Yiqin, Zhang Yungao et al. Choices of anesthesia in operations of extraction of foreign body in esophagus[J]. Journal of clinical otorhinolaryngology, head, and neck surgery, 1998, 12(5): 205-207
Authors:Yin Chaoxing   Shen Yiqin   Zhang Yungao et al
Affiliation:Department of Otolaryngology, 101 Hospital of PLA, Wuxi 214044.
Abstract:
In order to probe the ansethetic methods of extracting foreign body in esophagus and improve operative effect, potentiated surface anesthesia and intratracheal intubation anesthesia were applied in operations to 72 cases of foreign bodies in esophagus, and comparative observations were done to these cases. All the cases had their foreign bodies extracted smoothly and no serious complications occurred. We consider that eacb anesthetic method has its advantage. The former is suitable for the adolescents and adults, the latter is suitable for the young children who have foreign bodies in esophagus and difficult breathing.
Keywords:Foreign body in esophagus Potentiated surface anesthesia Intratracheal intubation anesthesia Extraction of foreigh body  
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