师范大学生自强意识的性别与年级差异研究

目的对师范大学生自强意识在性别与年级方面是否存在差异进行研究。方法使用自强意识问卷对某师范大学在校本科大学生的自强意识进行调查研究。结果自强意识在性别上存在显著差异,女生显著高于男生。自强意识在4个年级上差异显著,大一、大二学生显著高于大四学生。在总体取向、社会取向、个人取向的自强意识3个分量表上,女生都显著高于男生。结论师范大学生自强意识在性别与年级方面均存在显著差异。

Research on Difference of Self-strengthening for Normal University Students with different Sexes and Grades

Objective This study was to investigate the differences in sexes and grades of normal university students. Methods The self-strengthening questionnaire was applied to investigate the self-strengthening of normal university students. Results Sig- nificant differences were found in sexes. The level of schoolgirl＇ self-strengthening was higher than that of schoolboys＇. Significant differences were found in different grades. The level of self-strengthening of freshman and grade two was higher than that of grade four. On the total self-strengthening questionnaire, self-strengthening questionnaire of individual orientation and self-strengthening questionnaire of social orientation, significant differences of self-strengthening were found between schoolgirls and schoolboys, the level of schoolgirl＇ self-strengthening was higher than that of schoolboys＇. Conclusion There are significant differences of selfstrengthening in sexes and grades for normal university students. ; Self-strengthening; Sex difference; Grade difference