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Prenatal diagnosis of Werdnig Hoffmann disease in China
作者单位:Department of Neurology, Children’s Hospital, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China;Gene Research Center, Tottori University, Yonago 6838503, Japan
摘    要:Objective To establish a means for prenatal prediction of spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) through survival motor neuron (SMN) gene deletion analysis and genetic counseling in families with a child affected with SMA.
Methods
Genetic analysis for prenatal prediction of Werdnig-Hoffmann disease was performed in a at risk Chinese family by polymerase chain reaction (PCR)-single-strand conformation polymorphism (SSCP) in SMN gene exons 7 and 8.
Results The pregnancy was positive for the homozygous deletion of the SMN gene, thus the fetus was diagnosed as being affected and the pregnancy was terminated.
Conclusion This approach is fast and reliable for DNA-based prenatal diagnosis of Werdnig-Hoffmann disease.

关 键 词:spinal  muscular  atrophies  of  childhood  prenatal  diagnosis  SSCP

Prenatal diagnosis of Werdnig Hoffmann disease in China
Authors:FENG Jianhua  Toshiyuki Yamamoto
Abstract:Objective To establish a means for prenatal prediction of spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) through survival motor neuron (SMN) gene deletion analysis and genetic counseling in families with a child affected with SMA. Methods Genetic analysis for prenatal prediction of Werdnig-Hoffmann disease was performed in a at risk Chinese family by polymerase chain reaction (PCR)-single-strand conformation polymorphism (SSCP) in SMN gene exons 7 and 8.Results The pregnancy was positive for the homozygous deletion of the SMN gene, thus the fetus was diagnosed as being affected and the pregnancy was terminated.Conclusion This approach is fast and reliable for DNA-based prenatal diagnosis of Werdnig-Hoffmann disease.
Keywords:spinal muscular atrophies of childhood  prenatal diagnosis  SSCP
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