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儿童静脉输液心理护理干预效果观察
引用本文:黄春辉,冯淑芳,周春丽.儿童静脉输液心理护理干预效果观察[J].全科护理,2012,10(11):965-966.
作者姓名:黄春辉  冯淑芳  周春丽
作者单位:黄春辉 (广东省中山市人民医院,528403) ; 冯淑芳 (广东省中山市人民医院,528403) ; 周春丽 (广东省中山市人民医院,528403) ;
摘    要:目的]观察心理护理干预对儿童输液治疗的效果。方法]选择830例进行静脉输液治疗的患儿,随机分为观察组和对照组,对照组在静脉输液过程中进行常规护理,观察组在此基础上加心理护理干预。结果]观察组疼痛客观评分低于对照组;患儿依从性和静脉一次穿刺成功率均高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05)。结论]儿童静脉输液时给予心理护理干预,有效降低了患儿对疼痛的敏感度,明显提高了静脉穿刺成功率和患儿的依从性,提高了治疗效果。

关 键 词:儿童  静脉输液  心理护理

Observation on effect of psychological care intervention in intravenous infusion for children
Authors:Huang Chunhui  Feng Shufang  Zhou Chunli
Institution:(People’s Hospital of Zhongshan City Guangdong Province,Guangdong 528403 China)
Abstract:Objective:To observe the effect of psychological nursing intervention for infusion therapy children.Methods:A total of 830 cases of children accepting intravenous infusion therapy were randomly divided into observation group and control group,the control group cases accepted the conventional care during intravenous infusion,and the observation group cases were added to psychological care intervention on this basis of conventional care.Results:The objective pain score of observation group were lower than that of control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05);patients’ compliance and disposable venous puncture success rate in observation group were higher than that of the control group,the difference was statistical significance(P<0.05).Conclusion:Psychological intervention given when intravenous infusion in children has effectively reduced sensitivity of ill children to pain,significantly improved the success rate of venous puncture and ill children’s compliance,to enhance the therapeutic effect.
Keywords:children  intravenous infusion  psychological care
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