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The role of Impella in high-risk percutaneous coronary intervention
Authors:Sara Moura-Ferreira  Ricardo Ladeiras-Lopes  Domingas MBala  Alberto Rodrigues  Pedro Braga  Vasco Gama
Affiliation:1. Cardiology Department, Hospital do Divino Espírito Santo, Ponta Delgada, Portugal;2. Cardiology Department, Centro Hospitalar Vila Nova de Gaia/Espinho, Vila Nova de Gaia, Portugal
Abstract:Percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) has been increasingly performed in patients with severely depressed left ventricular function and complex coronary lesions, including multivessel disease.Mechanical ventricular assist devices play an increasingly important role in high-risk PCI. Impella CP® (Abiomed, Inc.) is a new percutaneous left ventricular assist device, designed for short-term circulatory support. It is a promising option for hemodynamic support in high-risk procedures and can potentially reduce PCI-related complications.The authors present two case reports of high-risk PCI using the Impella CP® device.In the setting of low coronary flow reserve, severely depressed left ventricular function and potential hemodynamic instability, the Impella CP® device has made it possible to maintain hemodynamic stability during procedures, without being associated with vascular complications.
Keywords:Left ventricular assist device  Microaxial blood pump  High-risk percutaneous coronary intervention  Dispositivo de assistência ventricular esquerda  Bomba microaxial  Intervenção coronária percutânea de elevado risco
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