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Postoperative Remote Automated Monitoring: Need for and State of the Science
Authors:Michael H McGillion  Emmanuelle Duceppe  Katherine Allan  Maura Marcucci  Stephen Yang  Ana P Johnson  Sara Ross-Howe  Elizabeth Peter  Ted Scott  Carley Ouellette  Shaunattonie Henry  Yannick Le Manach  Guillaume Paré  Bernice Downey  Sandra L Carroll  Joseph Mills  Andrew Turner  Wendy Clyne  PJ Devereaux
Institution:1. McMaster University, Faculty of Health Sciences, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada;2. Population Health Research Institute, McMaster University and Hamilton Health Sciences, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada;3. Centre Hospitalier de l’Université de Montréal, Montreal, Quebec, Canada;4. Queen’s University, Kingston, Ontario, Canada;5. Univerity of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada;6. University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada;g. Liverpool Heart and Chest Hospital, Liverpool, United Kingdom;h. Coventry University, Coventry, United Kingdom;i. Hope for the Community, Community Interest Company, Coventry, United Kingdom;j. Ontario Telemedicine Network, Toronto, Ontario, Canada;k. XAHIVE, Toronto, Ontario, Canada;l. Scripps Clinic and Research Institute, La Jolla, California, USA
Abstract:Worldwide, more than 230 million adults have major noncardiac surgery each year. Although surgery can improve quality and duration of life, it can also precipitate major complications. Moreover, a substantial proportion of deaths occur after discharge. Current systems for monitoring patients postoperatively, on surgical wards and after transition to home, are inadequate. On the surgical ward, vital signs evaluation usually occurs only every 4-8 hours. Reduced in-hospital ward monitoring, followed by no vital signs monitoring at home, leads to thousands of cases of undetected/delayed detection of hemodynamic compromise. In this article we review work to date on postoperative remote automated monitoring on surgical wards and strategy for advancing this field. Key considerations for overcoming current barriers to implementing remote automated monitoring in Canada are also presented.
Keywords:on behalf of the
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