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山西省乙型肝炎病毒基因型别的初步研究
引用本文:郭瑜,刘晓燕,胡惠梅,陈斯勇,伊瑶,陈向伟,毕胜利. 山西省乙型肝炎病毒基因型别的初步研究[J]. 中华实验和临床病毒学杂志, 2006, 20(4): 361-363
作者姓名:郭瑜  刘晓燕  胡惠梅  陈斯勇  伊瑶  陈向伟  毕胜利
作者单位:1. 100052,北京,中国疾病预防控制中心病毒病预防控制所病毒性肝炎室
2. 山西医科大学
3. 山西省传染病医院
摘    要:目的 初步确定流行于山西地区的乙肝病毒的基因型的基本情况。方法 采集山西地区乙型肝炎表面抗原阳性的血清,利用PCR扩增得到HBV的S基因和C基因;用MEGA3软件对其进行核苷酸序列分析,构建系统发生树,分析基因型。结果 约93%样本的HBVS基因和C基因序列均位于HBV系统发生树的基因型C,近7%的样本其S基因和C基因序列位于系统发生树的基因型B。结论 流行于山西地区的乙肝病毒多数为基因型C,少数为基因型B,未发现基因重组现象。

关 键 词:肝炎病毒 乙型 基因型
收稿时间:2006-02-15
修稿时间:2006-02-15

Genotypes of hepatitis B virus in Shanxi province
GUO Yu,LIU Xiao-yan,HU Hui-mei,CHEN Si-yong,YI Yao,CHEN Xiang-wei,BI Sheng-li. Genotypes of hepatitis B virus in Shanxi province[J]. Chinese journal of experimental and clinical virology, 2006, 20(4): 361-363
Authors:GUO Yu  LIU Xiao-yan  HU Hui-mei  CHEN Si-yong  YI Yao  CHEN Xiang-wei  BI Sheng-li
Affiliation:Department of Hepatitis Virus, Institute for Viral Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100052, China
Abstract:Objective To determine the main genotype of hepatitis B virus(HBV)prevailed in Shanxi.Methods Serum specimens were collected from 125 HBsAg positive individuals,and HBV S gene and C gene were obtained by PCR amplifying,and the gene sequences were analyzed and the polygenetic tree was drawn by the software MEGA 3.Results About 93% samples of HBV S gene and C gene clustered in genotype C,about 7% samples clustered at genotype B in the HBV polygenetic tree.Conclusions The main genotype of hepatitis B virus prevalent in Shanxi is genotype C,genotype B is rarely seen,and gene recombination has not been found.
Keywords:Hepatitis B virus   Genotype
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