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32例外伤性尿道狭窄术后排尿困难临床病理诊治分析
引用本文:张庆华,李雪梅,卢根生,宋波,金锡玉. 32例外伤性尿道狭窄术后排尿困难临床病理诊治分析[J]. 重庆医学, 2007, 36(14): 1348-1349
作者姓名:张庆华  李雪梅  卢根生  宋波  金锡玉
作者单位:第三军医大学西南医院,重庆,400038
基金项目:创伤、烧伤与复合伤国家重点实验室开放课题
摘    要:目的 探讨外伤性尿道狭窄术后排尿困难的形成原因及处理对策.方法 总结2004年3月~2006年9月收治的32例外伤性尿道狭窄术后出现排尿困难患者,常规行尿道造影检查,术中切除组织行常规病理学检查,寻找术后排尿困难原因及防治措施.结果 尿道狭窄术后排尿困难原因中包括瘢痕过度增生者18例(56.25%),瘢痕组织切除不彻底或吻合口有张力7例(21.87%),尿道端侧吻合者5例(15.63%),膀胱纤维化者2例(6.25%).结论 针对术后排尿困难原因, 采取有效防治措施, 进一步提高尿道狭窄手术治疗的成功率.

关 键 词:尿道狭窄  尿道瘢痕  尿道造影  病理学
文章编号:1671-8348(2007)14-1348-02
修稿时间:2007-03-30

Clinical diagnosis and treatment of dysuresia after operation for traumatic urethral stricture: experience with 32 cases
ZHANG Qing-hua , LI Xue-mei , LU Gen-sheng ,et al.. Clinical diagnosis and treatment of dysuresia after operation for traumatic urethral stricture: experience with 32 cases[J]. Chongqing Medical Journal, 2007, 36(14): 1348-1349
Authors:ZHANG Qing-hua    LI Xue-mei    LU Gen-sheng   et al.
Affiliation:Urinary Surgery Research Center, Southwest Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing 400038,China
Abstract:Objective To investigate the causes of dysuresia after operation for the traumatic urethral stricture.Methods Thirty-two cases of dysuresia after operation for the traumatic urethral stricture were retrospectively studied and analyzed.Results Of 32 cases dysuresia after operation for traumatic urethral stricture,18(56.25%) were excessive growing of scar tissue,7(21.87%) were scar tissue without complete resection or high tension at the anastomosis site,5(15.63%)were end-to-side anastomosis and 2(6.25%) bladder fibrosis.Conclusion To improve the curative effect the surgical treatment of traumatic urethral stricture,the causes of dysuresia should be kept in mind and prevented.
Keywords:traumatic urethral stricture   urethral scar   urethrography    pathology
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