首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
     

不同种除草剂在半夏种植中的初步筛选及其应用研究
引用本文:李西文,马英鹏,马小军,罗雍成. 不同种除草剂在半夏种植中的初步筛选及其应用研究[J]. 时珍国医国药, 2006, 17(10): 1943-1944
作者姓名:李西文  马英鹏  马小军  罗雍成
作者单位:1. 中国医学科学院,中国协和医科大学,药用植物研究所,北京,100094
2. 中国疾病预防控制中心性艾中心,北京,100050
3. 川北中药材生产发展有限公司,四川,南充,637000
基金项目:四川省科研项目;中央级科研研究院所科技基础性工作专项基金
摘    要:目的研究如何减轻半夏Pinellia ternata(Thunb.)B re it种植中所遇到的杂草危害,为大规模田间种植的高产稳产提供保证,以降低投入,实现利润最大化。方法利用完全随机实验设计研究不同种除草剂的除草效果、产生的药害,提出合理除草优化组合。结果乙草胺在禾本科杂草除草效果上有显著优势,药害较低;乐邦综合除草有效率接近90%,效果好时间长;克无踪除草迅速但产生药害也很大。结论前1年生地除草使用克无踪,第2年春播后喷施乙草胺,杂草多发地点施用1次施田补,第1次倒苗后喷洒乐邦。熟地春季使用1次乙草胺,夏季使用1次乐邦即可。

关 键 词:半夏  除草剂  筛选  应用
文章编号:1008-0805(2006)10-1943-02
收稿时间:2005-11-08
修稿时间:2006-04-26

Study on Elementary Filtration and Application of Several Herbicide during planting Pinellia ternata (Araceae)
LI Xi-wen,MA Ying-peng,MA Xiao-jun,LUO Yong-cheng. Study on Elementary Filtration and Application of Several Herbicide during planting Pinellia ternata (Araceae)[J]. Lishizhen Medicine and Materia Medica Research, 2006, 17(10): 1943-1944
Authors:LI Xi-wen  MA Ying-peng  MA Xiao-jun  LUO Yong-cheng
Affiliation:1. Institute of Medicinal Plant Development, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Peking Union Medical vniversity , Beijing 100094, China ;2 National Center for AIDS Prevention Control, Beijing 100050, China ; 3 Production and Development of Traditional Chinese Medicine in Chuanbei Limited Company, Nanchong, Sichuan 637000, China
Abstract:Objective To study on the way to decrease the harm of weeds during the period of planting Pinellia ternate and to improve output and reduce capital on stream.MethodsDifferent herbicide and their effect were studied using randomized complete experimental design,and the best combination was obtained.ResultsYicao-an had a distinct effect on gramineous weeds and side-effect was lower;Le-bang herbicide had a effectual rate of 90% synthetically and lasted long.ConclusionKewuzong can be used in wild land,Yicaoan is used after spring sowing in the next year,Shitianbu is sprayed once where has much weeds,and Lebang once when the first fading appears.In common fields Yicaoan will be sprayed once in spring,Lebang once in summer.
Keywords:Pinellia ternata(Thunb.) Breit  Herbicide  Filtration  Application
本文献已被 CNKI 维普 万方数据 等数据库收录!
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号