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维持性血液透析患者自我感受负担的质性研究
引用本文:范建桢,周薇. 维持性血液透析患者自我感受负担的质性研究[J]. 解放军护理杂志, 2011, 28(17)
作者姓名:范建桢  周薇
作者单位:南京医科大学附属无锡市人民医院,血液净化中心,江苏,无锡,214000
摘    要:
目的 描述维持性血液透析患者自我感受负担(self-perceived burden,SPB)的真实情况,分析患者SPB的影响因素.方法 采用质性研究中的现象学研究方法,对15名维持性血液透析患者进行深度访谈,并以Colaizzi 7步分析法对资料进行分析归纳.结果 通过阅读、分析、反思、分类和提炼,得出5个主题:照顾者身心疲惫;经济负担沉重;忧心忡忡;个人角色失衡;前途未卜.结论 维持性血液透析患者自我感受负担明显,呼吁医护人员重视患者自我感受负担,为患者提供个性化整体护理措施.

关 键 词:维持性血液透析  自我感受负担  质性研究

Qualitative Research of Self-perceived Burden in Maintenance Hemodialysis Patients
FAN Jian-zhen,ZHOU Wei. Qualitative Research of Self-perceived Burden in Maintenance Hemodialysis Patients[J]. Nursing Journal of Chinese People's Liberation Army, 2011, 28(17)
Authors:FAN Jian-zhen  ZHOU Wei
Affiliation:FAN Jian-zhen,ZHOU Wei(Blood Purification Center,Affiliated Wuxi Pepole's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University,Wuxi 214000,Jiangsu Province,China)
Abstract:
Objective To describe the self-perceived burden(SPB) in maintenance hemodialysis patients and analyze its influencing factors.Methods Fifteen maintenance hemodialysis patients were interviewed and analyzed with the qualitative phenomenological research methodology.The data were analyzed with Colaizzi's seven steps of phenomenological analysis.Results By means of reading,analysis,reflection,separation and refining,it came to five themes:cargiver's mental and physical were exhaustion,heavy economic burden,anx...
Keywords:maintenance hemodialysis  self-perceived burden(SPB)  qualitative research  
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