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阿片类成瘾者脱毒后感受的质性研究
引用本文:邢小珍,杜荣荣,张景明,夏瑛. 阿片类成瘾者脱毒后感受的质性研究[J]. 护理与康复, 2012, 11(5): 405-407
作者姓名:邢小珍  杜荣荣  张景明  夏瑛
作者单位:舟山市第二人民医院,浙江舟山316000
摘    要:
目的了解阿片类成瘾者经美沙酮维持治疗脱毒后的心理感受。方法采用质性研究中的现象学方法,对14名脱毒者进行访谈。结果采用类属分析法升华出3个主题:美沙酮替代治疗效果显著;孤独无助;避免复吸而采取各种应对方式。结论阿片类成瘾者脱毒后,在社区康复中面临着诸多心理社会问题,需要建立社区康复机制以促进脱毒者的社会回归。

关 键 词:阿片类  脱毒  美沙酮  感受

Qualitative research on feelings after detoxification for opiates addicts
XING Xiao-zhen,DU Rong-rong,ZHANG Jing-ming,XIA Ying. Qualitative research on feelings after detoxification for opiates addicts[J]. Nursing and Rehabilitation Journal, 2012, 11(5): 405-407
Authors:XING Xiao-zhen  DU Rong-rong  ZHANG Jing-ming  XIA Ying
Affiliation:// The Second People's Hospital of Zhoushan,Zhoushan Zhejiang 316000,China
Abstract:
Objective To study the feelings after detoxification by methadone maintenance treatment for opiates addicts.Method Interview 14 opiates addicts after detoxification by phenomenology method from qualitative research.Result Conclude 3 themes by generic analysis,namely effective methadone maintenance treatment,lonely and helpless,coping methods to avoiding re-addiction.Conclusion Opiates addicts are facing many mental and social problems in community rehabilitation after detoxification.A community rehabilitation system should be established to help them return to the society.
Keywords:Opiates  Detoxification  Methadone  Feeling
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