高中生真实性特点研究

目的考察不同地区和不同性别高中生在父母和朋友关系中感受到的真实性的特点。方法采用修订的真实性量表,对广东省619名高一～高三的学生进行调查。结果①高中生在父母关系中的真实性低于在朋友关系中的真实性(F=82.57,P<0.01),且城市学生的差异大于农村学生(F=8.58,P<0.01);②农村学生(F=11.07)、女生(F=12.15)在父母关系中的真实性高于城市学生和男生在该关系中感受到的真实性(P<0.01)。结论高中生在朋友关系中比在父母关系中更能真实地表达自己,城市学生和农村学生、男女学生在父母关系中的真实性表达存在差异。

The Characteristics of High School Students' Authenticity

Objective To investigate the characteristics of high school students’ authenticity in the relationships with parents and friends.Methods Authenticity Scales were administered to 619 high school students in Guangdong province.Results ①Students’ authenticity in the relationship with parents was significantly lower than their authenticity in the relationship with friends（F=82.57,P〈0.01）,and the difference was larger for city students than for rural students（F=8.58,P〈0.01）.②Students in the rural area（F=11.07）,and girls（F=12.15） reported higher authenticity in the relationship with parents than those students in the urban area and boys（P〈0.01）.Conclusion Adolescents have different authenticity in the relationship with parents and friends,and adolescents with different gender and from different areas have different authenticity in the relationship with parents.