Delayed reactions to reusable protective gloves |
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Authors: | Ann Ponté n,and Inese Dubnika |
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Affiliation: | Department of Occupational and Environmental Dermatology, Lund University, MalmöUniversity Hospital, Malmö, Sweden |
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Abstract: | The materials in plastic protective gloves are thought to cause less contact allergy than rubber gloves. Our aim was to estimate the frequency of delayed reactions to different types of reusable protective gloves among dermatitis patients. 2 × 2 cm pieces of polyvinyl chloride (PVC) gloves, nitrile gloves, and natural rubber latex (NRL) gloves were tested as is in consecutive dermatitis patients tested with the baseline series. Among 658 patients, 6 patients reacted to PVC gloves and 6 patients to the NRL gloves. None reacted to both these types of gloves. Five of six patients with reactions to rubber gloves reacted to thiuram mix in the baseline series. Delayed reactions to reusable PVC gloves may be as common as to reusable NRL gloves. In contrast to most reactions to the NRL glove, the reactions to the PVC glove had no obvious association with reactions to any allergen(s) in the baseline series. |
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Keywords: | as is contact allergy delayed reaction formaldehyde hand dermatitis natural rubber latex gloves nitrile rubber gloves patch test polyvinyl chloride gloves protective gloves rubber gloves |
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