中西医结合治疗支气管哮喘100例临床观察

目的观察中西医结合治疗支气管哮喘的临床疗效。方法将200例支气管哮喘患者随机分为2组。治疗组100例予急性发作期西医对症治疗配合缓解期中医药综合疗法,对照组100例予单纯西医常规治疗,2组均3个月为1个疗程,1个疗程后观察临床疗效、医疗花费、输液次数、哮喘发作频率和生活质量评分的变化。结果治疗组总有效率91.0%,对照组总有效率74.0%,2组总有效率比较差异有统计学意义(P0.05),治疗组优于对照组;治疗组医疗花费、哮喘发作频率及哮喘持续时间均低于对照组(P0.01);2组治疗后生活质量评分较治疗前均下降(P0.01),且治疗组治疗后低于对照组(P0.01)。结论在急性发作期西医对症治疗的基础上配合缓解期中医药综合疗法治疗支气管哮喘疗效确切。

Clinical observation of bronchial asthma treated by combination of traditional Chinese medicine and western medicine

Objective To observe the effect of combination of traditional Chinese medicine and western medicine on the treatment of bronchial asthma. Methods 200 patients with bronchial asthma were randomly divided into two groups. Patients in treatment group （n=100） were treated by western medicine in acute stage and traditional Chinese medicine in remission stage. 100 cases in control group were treated by routine therapy. The course was three months in two groups. The clinical effect, medical cost, times of infusion, frequency of asthmatic attack and changes of life quality were observed after a course. Results The total effective rate in treatment group was higher than that in control group （P〈0.05）. The medical cost, times of infusion and frequency of asthmatic attack in treatment group were lower than those in control group （P〈0.05）. Conclusion Combination of western medicine in acute stage and traditional Chinese medicine in remission stage has definite effect on bronchial asthma.