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糖尿病高危人群糖尿病患病率的调查
引用本文:李文君,顾耀,王小燕,石莹,王吉影,徐乃心,魏霞芳,滕小洪,于永春,沈希康,史京衡.糖尿病高危人群糖尿病患病率的调查[J].上海预防医学,2000,12(3):118-119.
作者姓名:李文君  顾耀  王小燕  石莹  王吉影  徐乃心  魏霞芳  滕小洪  于永春  沈希康  史京衡
摘    要:目的 ] 了解高危 (高血压、高血脂、肥胖、家族史、老龄 )人群中 2型糖尿病的患病率。 方法 ] 选具有 1种或 1种以上高危因子的 42 3人 ,测餐后的毛细血管全血糖 ,若 >6 .7mmol/L者 ,接受OGTT。 结果 ] 糖尿病患病率为 7.80 % ,糖耐量减退 (IGT)为 16 .78%。糖尿病与IGT者与血糖正常者比较 ,年龄 ,体重指数 (BMI)均显著升高 ,具有高危因子的机会明显增加。 结论 ] 高危人群调查比普查具有更重要的价值。

关 键 词:糖尿病  糖耐量减退  高危因子

The prevalence rate of type 2 diabetes in the high risk individuals
LI Wen-jun,GU Yao,WANG Xiao-yan,SHI Ying,WANG Ji-yimg,XU Nai-xing,WEI Xia-fang,TEN Xiao-hong,YU Yong-chun,SHEN Xi-kang,SI Jing-heng.The prevalence rate of type 2 diabetes in the high risk individuals[J].Shanghai Journal of Preventive Medicine,2000,12(3):118-119.
Authors:LI Wen-jun  GU Yao  WANG Xiao-yan  SHI Ying  WANG Ji-yimg  XU Nai-xing  WEI Xia-fang  TEN Xiao-hong  YU Yong-chun  SHEN Xi-kang  SI Jing-heng
Abstract:Objective] To investigate the prevalence rate of type 2 diabetes in the high risk (hypertension,hyperlipidemia,overweight,positive family history,elder) individuals. Method] 423 adults with one or more risk factors were examined for 2-hour postprandial capillary blood glucose. Oral glucose tests (OGTT) were done in those with result greater than 6.7 mmol/L. Results] The prevalence rate of type 2 diabetes was 7.8%,impaired glucose toterance (IGT) was 16% .Diabetes and IGT patients has older age,higher BMI and more often with high-risk factors than normal glucose level population. Conclusion] It is more important to investigate high-risk individuals than common population.
Keywords:Diabetes  Impaired glucose tolerance  High-risk factors
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