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微量稀释法检测四种药物对白念珠菌的敏感性分析
引用本文:宋晓晶,董岩,张虹,郑童娇. 微量稀释法检测四种药物对白念珠菌的敏感性分析[J]. 大连医科大学学报, 2010, 32(4): 462-464
作者姓名:宋晓晶  董岩  张虹  郑童娇
作者单位:大连医科大学附属第一医院,口腔科,辽宁,大连,116011;大连医科大学口腔医学院,辽宁,大连,116044
摘    要:[目的]探讨特比萘芬、氟康唑、伊曲康唑、制霉菌素体外抗口腔念珠菌的敏感性.[方法]采用NCCLS公布的M-27A方案微量液体稀释法分别测定特比萘芬、氟康唑、伊曲康唑、制霉菌素对38株临床分离的口腔念珠菌的体外敏感性.[结果]38株白念珠菌对氟康唑耐药4株,敏感34株;对伊曲康唑耐药5株,敏感33株;对特比奈芬耐药15株,敏感23株;制霉菌素均敏感.[结论]4种药物中氟康唑的敏感性相对较高,但仍有耐药现象,且氟康唑与伊曲康唑存在交叉耐药.

关 键 词:口腔念珠菌  氟康唑  伊曲康唑  特比萘芬  制霉菌素

Observing the susceptibility of candida albicans to fluconazole terbinafine and itraconazole and nystatine by m27-a microdilution method
SONG Xiao-jing,DONG Yan,ZHANG Hong and ZHENG Tong-jiao. Observing the susceptibility of candida albicans to fluconazole terbinafine and itraconazole and nystatine by m27-a microdilution method[J]. Journal of Dalian Medical University, 2010, 32(4): 462-464
Authors:SONG Xiao-jing  DONG Yan  ZHANG Hong  ZHENG Tong-jiao
Affiliation:SONG Xiao-jing1,DONG Yan2,ZHANG Hong1,ZHENG Tong-jiao1(1.Dapertment of Oral,the First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University,Dalian 116011,China,2.Oral Medical College,Dalian Medical University,Dalian 116044,China)
Abstract:[Objective] To compare the susceptibility of candida albicans cultured with fluconazole,terbinafine,itraconazole and nystatine.[Methods] M27-A Microdilution Method based on NCCCLS was used to determine the susceptibility of 38 candida albicans isolates cultured with fluconazole,terbinafine,itraconazole and nystatine.[Results] Four fluconazole-resistance isolates,34 susceptible isolates,5 itraconazole-resistance isolates,33 susceptible isolates,15 terbinafine-resistance isolates and 23 susceptible isolates w...
Keywords:candida albicans  fluconazole  terbinafine  itraconazole  nystatine  
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