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Early experience with a novel plaque excision system for the treatment of complex coronary lesions.
Authors:Fumiaki Ikeno  Tomoaki Hinohara  Gregory C Robertson  Mehrdad Rezaee  Paul G Yock  Bernhard Reimers  Antonio Colombo  Eberhard Grube  John B Simpson
Institution:Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University Medical Center, Stanford, California, USA.
Abstract:The use of directional coronary atherectomy (DCA) in current practice has been limited. The SilverHawk System is a newly developed plaque excision device that aims to overcome the drawbacks of prior DCA platforms. The device was evaluated in a porcine coronary model and in a series of patients. Procedural variables along with outcomes were reviewed. Quantitative angiography (QCA) was performed and excised tissue fragments were weighed and examined histologically. In porcine cases, pretreatment MLD increased from 0.51 +/- 0.26 to 2.36 +/- 0.59 mm postdebulking and 19.9 +/- 7.6 mg of tissue was retrieved. In human cases, pretreatment MLD increased from 0.8 +/- 0.4 to 2.2 +/- 0.5 mm postdebulking and 15.2 +/- 7.8 mg of tissue was retrieved without complications. These data show that the SilverHawk System may offer significant utility in treating a wide variety of complex coronary lesions.
Keywords:debulking  coronary artery disease  catheter device  percutaneous transluminal angioplasty
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