武当山镇农村居民医疗服务需求与利用分析

目的 :调查武当山镇农村居民医疗服务需求、利用情况。方法 :采用分层整群随机抽样的方法 ,对家庭内的所有成员进行卫生服务问卷调查 ,共调查 80 8人。结果 :武当山镇农村居民的两周就诊率为 19.4 % ,高于 1998年全国农村平均水平 ;两周患病在乡村两级医疗机构就诊的人员占患者总数的 90 % ,慢性病患病者在乡村两级医疗机构就诊的人员占 70 %。结论 :武当山镇农村居民患病就诊主要在村、乡两级医疗机构。建议当地卫生行政部门加强社区卫生服务建设 ,结合实际推行新型合作医疗。

Analysis on rural residents''''needs and utilization of health services in Wudang town

Objective To investigate the rural residents' needs and utilization of health services in Wudang town so as to provide evidence to set policy for health management officials. Methods 808 individuals were surveyed by stratified-cluster random sampling in the rural area in Wudang town.Results The hospitalization rate in two weeks was 19.43%. The rate was higher than the average level in rural areas in China in 1998. 90% patients saw a doctor in two weeks and 70% patients with chronic diseases did it in village and hamlet health clinic. Conclusion Most of residents saw a doctor in village and hamlet health clinic. So community health service should be strengthened and new cooperative medical service should be developed according to corresponding situation by the local health management officials.