超声内镜在上消化管疾病临床应用中的初步探讨

超声内镜已广泛应用于消化系统疾病的诊断,在鉴别上消化管黏膜或黏膜下病变的、区分消化管腔内病变还是腔外压迫具有重要的诊断意义.同时,超声内镜能够比较准确地判断癌肿浸润的深度及周围淋巴结转移情况,对食管癌、胃癌的术前TNM分期、可切除性及预后的判断均有极大的价值.现将扬州大学临床医学院消化科及胃肠外科超声内镜检查上消化管病变的结果作一初步总结.

Application of endoscopic ultrasonography in the upper gastrointestinal diseases

Endoscopic ultrasonography has been widely used in the diagnosis of digestive system disease,and has great important diagnostic significance in the differential diagnosis of the upper gastrointestinal mucosa or submucosal lesions,as well as to distinguish the gastrointestinal intracavitary and extracavitary lesions.At the same time,EUS can more accurately judge the depth of tumor invasion and the surrounding lymph node metastasis,which has great value in the preoperative TNM staging of esophageal cancer and gastriccancer,the judgment of resectability and the prognosis.We summarized the result of EUS in the upper gastrointestinal disease in our hospital.