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空间流行病学在寄生虫病传播风险研究中的应用
引用本文:公衍峰,郑金鑫,胡小康,夏尚,李石柱.空间流行病学在寄生虫病传播风险研究中的应用[J].中国寄生虫学与寄生虫病杂志,2021(1):101-106.
作者姓名:公衍峰  郑金鑫  胡小康  夏尚  李石柱
作者单位:中国疾病预防控制中心寄生虫病预防控制所.国家热带病研究中心
摘    要:空间流行病学是研究人群疾病的空间分布及影响因素的一门科学,包括疾病制图、聚集性分析和相关因素分析。随着现代空间技术的发展,空间流行病学已广泛应用于寄生虫疾病研究中的可视化分析、热点分析和危险因素的识别与传播风险的预测等领域。本文对我国重点寄生虫病传播风险研究中应用的空间分布格局、空间插值和空间模型算法等方面进行了阐述。

关 键 词:空间流行病学  寄生虫病  空间分析  空间模型

Application of spatial epidemiology in research on the transmission risk of parasitic diseases
GONG Yan-feng,ZHENG Jin-xin,HU Xiao-kang,XIA Shang,LI Shi-zhu.Application of spatial epidemiology in research on the transmission risk of parasitic diseases[J].Chinese Journal of Parasitology and Parasitic Diseases,2021(1):101-106.
Authors:GONG Yan-feng  ZHENG Jin-xin  HU Xiao-kang  XIA Shang  LI Shi-zhu
Institution:(National Institute of Parasitic Diseases,Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Chinese Center for Tropical Diseases Research,WHO Collaborating Centre for Tropical Diseases,National Center for International Research on Tropical Diseases,Ministry of Science and Technology,Key Laboratory of Parasite and Vector Biology,Ministry of Healthy Shanghai 200025,China)
Abstract:Spatial epidemiology is a discipline that studies the spatial distribution of diseases in human population and the influencing factors, including disease mapping, clustering analysis and related factor analysis. With the development of modern spatial technology, spatial epidemiology has been widely used in the visual analysis,hotspot analysis, identification of risk factors and prediction of transmission risk of parasitic diseases. This paper mainly introduces the spatial distribution pattern, spatial interpolation and spatial modeling algorithms used in the research of transmission risk of parasitic diseases.
Keywords:Spatial epidemiology  Parasitic diseases  Spatial analysis  Spatial model
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