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Formation of trans fatty acids during the frying of chicken fillet in corn oil
Authors:Meiyan Yang  Ying Yang  Shaoping Nie  Feng Chen  Pengju George Luo
Affiliation:1. State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, Nanchang UniversityNanchangChina;2. Department of Food, Nutrition and Packaging Sciences, Clemson UniversityClemson, SCUSA;3. Department of Food, Nutrition and Packaging Sciences, Clemson UniversityClemson, SCUSA;4. Department of Basic Science, Sherman College of ChiropracticSpartanburg, SCUSA
Abstract:
To assess effects of heated edible oils on intake of trans fatty acids (TFAs); the formation of TFAs in cooking conditions was investigated by a frying system model, in which chicken fillet was fried in a commercial corn oil at 170?°C, for 12 frying cycles. The main TFAs detected in chicken fillet were trans C18:2 fatty acids (FAs) and trans C18:3 FAs, which exhibited no significant differences among the frying cycles. Besides, the content of trans C18:1 FAs were very low in all samples on different frying cycles. The intake of TFAs was estimated to be 0.06?g/100?g when chicken fillet fried in this process was consumed. These results suggest that an ordinary frying process upon a commercial corn oil has little impact on the daily TFAs intake.
Keywords:Chicken fillet  corn oil  frying  trans fatty acids
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