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8例HIV感染合并开放性骨折患者的护理管理
引用本文:高少茹,陈婉敏,潘燕青,谭杏贤,张小娟,郭少英.8例HIV感染合并开放性骨折患者的护理管理[J].护理管理杂志,2006,6(8):22-23,25.
作者姓名:高少茹  陈婉敏  潘燕青  谭杏贤  张小娟  郭少英
作者单位:佛山市中医院护理部 广东佛山528000(高少茹,郭少英),佛山市中医院骨科病房 广东佛山528000(陈婉敏,谭杏贤),佛山市中医院急诊科 广东佛山528000(潘燕青),佛山市中医院医院感染管理科 广东佛山528000(张小娟)
摘    要:目的探讨HIV感染合并开放性骨折患者的护理方法。方法回顾分析8例合并开放性骨折HIV感染者在住院期间采用的隔离措施、专科护理、基础护理、心理护理和健康教育,以及对医护人员艾滋病防治知识的培训。结果8例患者伤肢伤口愈合拆线出院,患者没有发生并发症,无医护人员发生职业暴露和院内交叉感染发生。结论采用针对性隔离措施可以避免医护人员职业暴露,加强与患者的沟通和健康教育,可帮助HIV感染患者建立战胜疾病的信心,使其无抵触行为并顺利配合治疗。

关 键 词:HIV感染者  开放性骨折  护理
文章编号:1671-315X(2006)08-0022-03
修稿时间:2005年9月19日

Nursing management for 8 HIV infected patients complicated with open fracture
GAO Shao-ru,CHEN Wan-min,PAN Yan-qing,TAN Xing-xian,ZHANG Xiao-juan,GUO Shao-ying.Nursing.Nursing management for 8 HIV infected patients complicated with open fracture[J].Journal of Nursing Administration,2006,6(8):22-23,25.
Authors:GAO Shao-ru  CHEN Wan-min  PAN Yan-qing  TAN Xing-xian  ZHANG Xiao-juan  GUO Shao-yingNursing
Institution:GAO Shao-ru1,CHEN Wan-min2,PAN Yan-qing3,TAN Xing-xian2,ZHANG Xiao-juan4,GUO Shao-ying11.Nursing Department,2.Department of Orthopedics,3.Department of Emergency,4.Department of Hospital Infection Management,Foshan Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Foshan 528000,China
Abstract:Objective To expmore the nursing method for HIV infected patients with open fracture.Method We retrospectively analyzed the isolation measures,specialty nursing,basic nursing,psychological care and health education on 8 cases of HIV infected patients with open fracture,as well as the training of prevention and treatment knowledge of AIDS for medical staff.Result All the 8 patients were discharged without complications.There was no occupational exposure for the medical staff and no cross infection of HIV within hospital.Conclusion Effective isolation measures could avoid occupational exposure for medical staff.Strengthening nurse-patient communication and health education could help the HIV infected patients to enhance their confidence to cope with disease and cooperate with the treatment better.
Keywords:HIV infected people  open fracture  nursing
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