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Dose-dependent effect of cholinotoxin AF64A on the cholinergic elements of the cingulum bundle in rat
Authors:Dudas Bertalan  Rose Michael  Hanin Israel
Affiliation:Department of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics, Loyola University Chicago, Strich School of Medicine, 2160 South First Avenue, Maywood, IL 60153, USA. bdudas@lumc.edu
Abstract:
Previous studies revealed that cholinergic neurons possessing long axons are extremely sensitive to ethylcholine aziridinium ion (AF64A) administration [Neuropharmacology 31 (1992) 397]. In the present paper we examined the effect of AF64A on the cholinergic elements of the cingulum bundle. Seven days after AF64A administration choline acetyltransferase (ChAT)-immunoreactive fibers were extensively damaged on the dorsal part of cingulum bundle. These findings are the first reporting damage by AF64A to this brain region.
Keywords:AF64A   Cingulum bundle   Choline acetyltransferase   Animal model   Alzheimer’  s disease
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