延边地区警察人群血脂水平

目的了解延边地区警察人群的血脂水平。方法将382例（男350例，女32例；朝鲜族165例，汉族217例）延边少数民族自治州公安局职工作为观察组，将100例健康人群作为对照组，应用日立7600生化分析仪分别测定甘油三酯（TG）、总胆固醇（CHO）、高密度脂蛋白胆固醇（HDL—C）、低密度脂蛋白胆固醇（LDL—C），并进行对比分析。结果观察组检出血脂异常者220例，占58．9％；对照组28例，占28％，两者差异有统计学意义（Х^2=27．78，P〈0．01），观察组明显高于对照组。此外，观察组中朝鲜族与汉族的血脂异常率差异无统计学意义（P〉0．05），但男女差异显著（P〈0．01）。结论延边地区警察人群的血脂代谢异常率明显高于普通人群，无民族差异，提示该人群应及早加强健康教育和其他预防措施。

Blood Lipid Level of the Police Officers in Yanbian Area

Objective]To learn the blood lipid level of the police officers in Yanbian area.Methods]382 police officers of Yanbian area(350 males;32 female;165 Korean nationality;217 Han nationality) were collected as the observation group,100 healthy people were collected as the control group;Hatachi 7600 autoanalyzer was used to determine triglyceride(TG),cholesterol,high density lipoprotein cholesterol(HDL-C) and low density lipoprotein cholesterol(LDL-C),analysis was made on the result.Results]220 cases(58.9%) in the observation group and 28 cases(28%) in the control group were detected abnormal blood lipid;the difference was significant(P<0.01),no significant difference was found in the blood lipid abnormal rate between the Korean nationality and Han nationality(P<0.05),but there was significant difference between males and females(P<0.01).(Conclusion]The) blood lipid abnormal rate of the police officers in Yanbian is obviously higher than that of the common population with no difference between different nationalities;health education and other preventive measures should be strengthened.