118例下呼吸道感染老年患者应用抗菌药物的费用及疗效分析

目的 :了解下呼吸道感染老年患者抗菌药物应用情况 ,评价其用药合理性。方法 :对118例下呼吸道感染老年患者住院期间应用抗菌药物的资料作统计 ,并按抗菌药物费用分档、费用比、DDD值、DUI等因素进行分析、评价。结果 :本组应用抗菌药物费用2257 86元 ,抗菌药物费用占住院总费用、总药费的比例分别为25 %和46 % ;疗程 (24 1±8 1)d ;治愈109例 ,好转6例 ,治愈率92 4 %。结论 :本组临床抗菌药物的应用基本合理

Analysis of the Cost and Efficacy of Antimicrobial Therapy for 118 Senile Patients With Lower Respiratory Tract Infections

OBJECTIVE:To make clear the situation of antimicrobial therapy for senile patients with lower respiratory tract infections and to evaluate the rationality of medication.METHODS:The data of the use of antimicrobials for in-hospital senile patients with lower respiratory tract infections were collected and the cost,DDD and DUI were analysed and evaluated.RESULTS:The average cost of antimicrobials for each patient was 2 257.86 yuan,which accouted for 25% of medical expense of hospitalization and 46% of total expense for drug.The average therapeutic course was(24.1±8.1) days.109 cases were cured and 6 cases were improved with a curative rate of 92.4%.CONCLUSION:The clinical use of antimicrobials in this series was rational on the whole.