2007年山东省部分城市女性多性伴者行为监测结果分析

[目的]了解山东省女性多性伴者行为特征及性病艾滋病感染状况，为实施有效的干预措施和防治对策提供信息和依据。[方法]2007年7～9月对娱乐场所的女性多性伴者进行匿名问卷调查和血标本收集。[结果]共调查女性多性伴者1197人，年龄15～45岁，以低年龄组（≤24岁）、未婚、初中及以下文化程度为主，对艾滋病3种传播途径全部回答正确者占76．9％，最近1个月商业性行为每次都使用安全套者639例，占53．6％；与固定性伴最近一个月性行为每次都使用安全套的比例低，仅为17．6％；45．6％的调查对象出现过性病症状，29．8％的人自愿做过艾滋病病毒检测。[结论]山东省女性多性伴人群艾滋病阳性率目前总体仍处于较低水平，但高危行为广泛存在，需要实施综合干预，加大对该类人群的健康教育。

Analysis of Behavior Surveillance Data on Commercial Sex Workers in Shandong Province in 2007

[Objective]To understand the behavior characteristics of commercial sex workers and their status STD/HIV infection in Shandong Province and provide effective information for intervention and prevention. [Methods]Anonymous questionnaire with blood tests was done among commercial sex workers in entertainment establishments from July to September in 2007. [Results]1197 cases with age of 15-45 years were investigated and the majority of those was young people （24 and below）, single and low education, the rate of knowledge about the 3 transmission routes of HIV/AIDS was 76.9 %, 639 cases used condom with client each time in the last month, the rate was 53.6 % and the condom use rate with fixed sexual partner in last one month was 17. 6% ,45.6% of commercial sex workers had any STI related symptoms in past 12 months and 29.8% of those went for HIV tests voluntarily. [Conclusion]The prevalence rate of HIV infection is low among commercial sex workers in Shandong province,but the HIV-related risk behaviors is existing abroad, So comprehensive intervention and education should be strengthened for HIV/AIDS control and prevention among commercial sex workers.